Page 43 - 0716

2016 ‫מועד יולי‬ - 42 - ‫ פרק ראשון‬- ‫ אנגלית‬

19. It can be inferred that the "photo" in "photosynthesis" (line 3) means -

(1) light from the sun
(2) related to plants
(3) an indirect product of
(4) a process for

20. According to the second paragraph, the bacteria near hydrothermal vents -

(1) are dependent on other life forms found on the ocean floor
(2) are smaller than any other organism on Earth
(3) could not survive in another environment
(4) produce food through chemosynthesis

21. According to the last paragraph, the giant tube worm -

(1) absorbs bacteria throughout its life
(2) lives mainly near hydrothermal vents
(3) is crucial to the food chain in hydrothermal vents
(4) has a mouth only when it is young

22. Which of the following statements cannot be inferred from the text?

(1) A hydrothermal vent was discovered on the Pacific Ocean floor in 1977.
(2) Hydrothermal vents are found mainly near the Galapagos Islands.
(3) Hydrothermal vents enable organisms to survive in complete darkness.
(4) A hydrothermal vent is produced when hot water pushes through the ocean floor.

)‫© כל הזכויות שמורות למרכז ארצי לבחינות ולהערכה (ע"ר‬

.‫ בלא אישור בכתב מהמרכז הארצי לבחינות ולהערכה‬- ‫ כולה או חלקים ממנה‬- ‫ או ללמדה‬,‫אין להעתיק או להפיץ בחינה זו או קטעים ממנה בכל צורה ובכל אמצעי‬